HTML Path

Forms

HTML Form

Creating HTML Forms

HTML form is <form>, collecting user input with action and method attributes.

Introduction to HTML Forms

HTML forms are essential for collecting user input on web pages. They are defined using the <form> tag and allow users to submit data to a server. Forms typically include various input elements, like text fields, checkboxes, radio buttons, and more, to capture user information effectively.

Form Attributes

The <form> tag supports several attributes, but the most critical ones are action and method.

  • action: Specifies the URL where the form data should be sent when submitted.
  • method: Defines the HTTP method to use when sending form data, typically GET or POST.

GET vs POST Methods

The GET method appends form data to the URL, making it visible and suitable for non-sensitive data. The POST method sends form data as part of the HTTP request body, which is more secure and suitable for sensitive information.

Common Form Elements

Forms can contain various input elements, each serving a specific purpose. Here are some common ones:

  • Text Input: Used for single-line text input.
  • Password Input: Masks the input, often used for passwords.
  • Checkbox: Allows multiple selections from a set of options.
  • Radio Button: Permits only one selection from a group.
  • Submit Button: Sends the form data to the server.

Conclusion

HTML forms are a crucial part of web development, enabling user interaction and data collection. By understanding how to use action and method attributes, as well as incorporating various input elements, you can create functional and secure forms for your web applications.

Forms

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