Advanced
HTML SVG
Using Scalable Vector Graphics
HTML SVG creates scalable graphics, supporting shapes and animations.
Introduction to SVG
Scalable Vector Graphics (SVG) is an XML-based format for creating two-dimensional graphics, providing support for interactivity and animation. Unlike raster images, SVG images can be scaled to any size without losing quality, making them ideal for responsive web design.
Basic SVG Syntax
SVG graphics are defined in XML format and can be embedded directly into HTML documents. The following example demonstrates a simple SVG element that draws a circle:
Creating Shapes in SVG
SVG allows for the creation of various shapes, including rectangles, circles, ellipses, lines, polylines, and polygons. Each shape is defined by specific attributes such as position, size, and style. Here's how you can create a rectangle and an ellipse:
SVG Animations
SVG supports animations, allowing you to create dynamic graphics. You can animate attributes such as position, size, and color. The following example animates the radius of a circle:
Using SVG with CSS and JavaScript
SVG elements can be styled using CSS and manipulated using JavaScript. This enables you to integrate SVG graphics seamlessly into your web applications. The example below shows how to change the color of an SVG rectangle using CSS:
Conclusion
SVG is a powerful tool for creating scalable and interactive graphics on the web. By understanding its syntax and capabilities, you can enhance the visual appeal and functionality of your web projects. Explore further by experimenting with different shapes, animations, and integrations with CSS and JavaScript.
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